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KMID : 1101420170490020055
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Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2017 Volume.49 No. 2 p.55 ~ p.68
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Study on Legal Issues and Scope of Medical Technologist’s Practice
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Shim Moon-Jung
Koo Bon-Kyeong
Park Chang-Eun
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Abstract
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In recent years, medical practice has seen a drastic change due to the rapid, exponential expansion of scientific and medical technologies. Specially, the role of medical technologists (also known as medical laboratory scientists and/or clinical laboratory scientists) are increasing in the development of science of medical technology. As such, their responsibility has also been increasing. Therefore, given their highly specialized knowledge and skills, they are not regarded solely as doctor's assistants. Their independence and deeper specialization have been increasing, as they perform medial practices under the guidance of doctors or dentists pursuant to the “Act on Medical Service Technologists.” From a legal point of view, medical guidance and scope of work were examined. As a conclusion, the definition of doctor's superintendency on the “Act on Medical Service Technologists” is required, and the qualification for the Korean license examination and their roles should be stated clearly. Moreover, communications among health professions regarding the roles of medical technologists are necessary to further facilitate clarification of their role. There is a need for independent legislation to expand the field of medical technologists and to strengthen their professionalism.
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KEYWORD
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Medical technologist, Legislation, Clinical laboratory scientist, Medical laboratory scientist
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